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Tax Benefits for Job Seekers

Looking for a job may help you save taxes because you may be able to deduct some job search expenses on your tax return, even if you don’t find one during a year. The deduction is limited to 2% of your adjusted gross income and can be claimed if you itemize the deduction.
In order to qualify for the deduction, 1) the expenses must be related to a job search in your current occupation. For instance, deduction is not allowed if you try to change your job from a teacher to a journalist. 2) the job expenses must not be for a first job. 3) you must not wait for too long to begin looking for a new job after your last one. However, the IRS does not define how long is considered substantial for losing the deduction. You should seek advice on your situation with your tax preparer.
You can deduct fees paid to employment agencies and recruiters. However, if your employer pays you back next year, you must include the amount reimbursed by your employer in your gross income up to the amount of your tax benefit in the earlier years. You can deduct the amount of expense in excess of the amount reimbursed by your employer in the same year.
You can deduct expenses paid for typing, preparing, and mailing resumes to prospective employers, advertising for a new job, and long distance phone calls. You can also deduct travel expenses connected to job searching. These expenses include transportation, meals, and lodging. The expenses must be primarily for job searching but not for personal activities. In this case, time is usually a key to determine the purpose of a trip.
Always, you should keep records of all the expenses, such as all the receipts, if you think that you may be able to claim the deduction on your 2009 tax return.

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